미디어위키(Mediawiki) 설치 권장 추가 익스텐션(Extension) BetaFeatures 설치와 활용

study@study-VirtualBox:~/MW_Ext$ wget https://extdist.wmflabs.org/dist/extensions/BetaFeatures-REL1_31-ec757a5.tar.gz
--2020-06-07 11:51:00--  https://extdist.wmflabs.org/dist/extensions/BetaFeatures-REL1_31-ec757a5.tar.gz
Resolving extdist.wmflabs.org (extdist.wmflabs.org)... 185.15.56.49
접속 extdist.wmflabs.org (extdist.wmflabs.org)|185.15.56.49|:443... 접속됨.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 89092 (87K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘BetaFeatures-REL1_31-ec757a5.tar.gz’

BetaFeatures-REL1_3 100%[===================>]  87.00K   445KB/s    in 0.2s    

2020-06-07 11:51:02 (445 KB/s) - ‘BetaFeatures-REL1_31-ec757a5.tar.gz’ saved [89092/89092]

study@study-VirtualBox:~/MW_Ext$

익스텐션 압축파일 풀기

study@study-VirtualBox:~/MW_Ext$ sudo tar -xzf BetaFeatures-REL1_31-ec757a5.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/w/extensions
[sudo] study의 암호:
study@study-VirtualBox:~/MW_Ext$

예시 - Ubuntu

$ sudo tar -xzf BetaFeatures-REL1_34-d911612.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/w/extensions

위 명령은 제 블로그를 그대로 따라오신 분의 경우 적용되는 예시입니다.

윈도 서버의 경우

탐색기로 압축 파일을 해당 위치에 풀어주시면 됩니다.

호스팅을 받는 경우

파일질라, 알FTP 등 FTP 프로그램을 이용해 미리 풀어 놓은 익스텐션 폴더(SpamBlacklist)를 통째로 해당 위치에 전송해줍니다.

BetaFeatures 익스텐션 필수 설정

미디어위키의 환경 설정 파일인 LocalSettings.php 파일에 다음과 같은 코드를 추가해줍니다.

wfLoadExtension( 'BetaFeatures' );

DB 업데이트

터미널에서 업데이트

미디어위키의 maintenance 디렉터리에서

$ php update.php

study@study-VirtualBox:~/MW_Ext$ cd /var/www/html/w/maintenance
study@study-VirtualBox:/var/www/html/w/maintenance$ php update.php
MediaWiki 1.31.3 Updater

Your composer.lock file is up to date with current dependencies!
Going to run database updates for my_wiki-w
Depending on the size of your database this may take a while!
Abort with control-c in the next five seconds (skip this countdown with --quick) ... 0
Turning off Content Handler DB fields for this part of upgrade.

- 중략 -

Populating page_props.pp_sortkey...
Populating page_props.pp_sortkey complete.
...Update 'populate ip_changes' already logged as completed.
Failed to set the local repo temp zone container to be private.
Purging caches...done.

Done in 0.9 s.
study@study-VirtualBox:/var/www/html/w/maintenance$

미디어위키 DB 업데이트는 위처럼 터미널에서 하는 방법과 하술하는 것처럼 웹 접속을 통해 하는 방법 이렇게 두 가지가 있습니다.

그러나 웹에서 하는 방법은 DB가 방대한 경우 서버의 설정에 따라 시간 제한에 걸려 실패할 수도 있습니다. 따라서 권한을 가지고 있다면 터미널에서 직접 수행하는 것을 권장합니다.

진행 예시

study@study-VirtualBox:/var/www/html/w/maintenance$ sudo php update.php
[sudo] study의 암호: 
MediaWiki 1.31.3 Updater

Your composer.lock file is up to date with current dependencies!
Going to run database updates for my_wiki-w
Depending on the size of your database this may take a while!
Abort with control-c in the next five seconds (skip this countdown with --quick) ... 0
Turning off Content Handler DB fields for this part of upgrade.
...have ipb_id field in ipblocks table.
...have ipb_expiry field in ipblocks table.
...already have interwiki table
...indexes seem up to 20031107 standards.
...have rc_type field in recentchanges table.
...index new_name_timestamp already set on recentchanges table.
...have user_real_name field in user table.
...querycache table already exists.
...objectcache table already exists.
...categorylinks table already exists.
...have pagelinks; skipping old links table updates
...il_from OK
...have rc_ip field in recentchanges table.
...index PRIMARY already set on image table.
...have rc_id field in recentchanges table.
...have rc_patrolled field in recentchanges table.
...logging table already exists.
...have user_token field in user table.
...have wl_notificationtimestamp field in watchlist table.
...watchlist talk page rows already present.
...user table does not contain user_emailauthenticationtimestamp field.
...page table already exists.
...have log_params field in logging table.
...logging table has correct log_title encoding.
...have ar_rev_id field in archive table.
...have page_len field in page table.
...revision table does not contain inverse_timestamp field.
...have rev_text_id field in revision table.
...have rev_deleted field in revision table.
...have img_width field in image table.
...have img_metadata field in image table.
...have user_email_token field in user table.
...have ar_text_id field in archive table.
...page_namespace is already a full int (int(11)).
...ar_namespace is already a full int (int(11)).
...rc_namespace is already a full int (int(11)).
...wl_namespace is already a full int (int(11)).
...qc_namespace is already a full int (int(11)).
...log_namespace is already a full int (int(11)).
...have img_media_type field in image table.
...already have pagelinks table.
...image table does not contain img_type field.
...already have unique user_name index.
...user_groups table exists and is in current format.
...have ss_total_pages field in site_stats table.
...user_newtalk table already exists.
...transcache table already exists.
...have iw_trans field in interwiki table.
...wl_notificationtimestamp is already nullable.
...index times already set on logging table.
...have ipb_range_start field in ipblocks table.
...no page_random rows needed to be set
...have user_registration field in user table.
...templatelinks table already exists
...externallinks table already exists.
...job table already exists.
...have ss_images field in site_stats table.
...langlinks table already exists.
...querycache_info table already exists.
...filearchive table already exists.
...have ipb_anon_only field in ipblocks table.
...index rc_ns_usertext already set on recentchanges table.
...index rc_user_text already set on recentchanges table.
...have user_newpass_time field in user table.
...redirect table already exists.
...querycachetwo table already exists.
...have ipb_enable_autoblock field in ipblocks table.
...index pl_namespace on table pagelinks includes field pl_from.
...index tl_namespace on table templatelinks includes field tl_from.
...index il_to on table imagelinks includes field il_from.
...have rc_old_len field in recentchanges table.
...have user_editcount field in user table.
...page_restrictions table already exists.
...have log_id field in logging table.
...have rev_parent_id field in revision table.
...have pr_id field in page_restrictions table.
...have rev_len field in revision table.
...have rc_deleted field in recentchanges table.
...have log_deleted field in logging table.
...have ar_deleted field in archive table.
...have ipb_deleted field in ipblocks table.
...have fa_deleted field in filearchive table.
...have ar_len field in archive table.
...have ipb_block_email field in ipblocks table.
...index cl_sortkey on table categorylinks includes field cl_from.
...have oi_metadata field in oldimage table.
...index usertext_timestamp already set on archive table.
...index img_usertext_timestamp already set on image table.
...index oi_usertext_timestamp already set on oldimage table.
...have ar_page_id field in archive table.
...have img_sha1 field in image table.
...protected_titles table already exists.
...have ipb_by_text field in ipblocks table.
...page_props table already exists.
...updatelog table already exists.
...category table already exists.
...category table already populated.
...have ar_parent_id field in archive table.
...have user_last_timestamp field in user_newtalk table.
...protected_titles table has correct pt_title encoding.
...have ss_active_users field in site_stats table.
...ss_active_users user count set...
...have ipb_allow_usertalk field in ipblocks table.
...change_tag table already exists.
...tag_summary table already exists.
...valid_tag table already exists.
...user_properties table already exists.
...log_search table already exists.
...have log_user_text field in logging table.
...l10n_cache table already exists.
...index change_tag_rc_tag already set on change_tag table.
...have rd_interwiki field in redirect table.
...transcache tc_time already converted.
...*_mime_minor fields are already long enough.
...iwlinks table already exists.
...index iwl_prefix_title_from already set on iwlinks table.
...have ul_value field in updatelog table.
...have iw_api field in interwiki table.
...iwl_prefix key doesn't exist.
...have cl_collation field in categorylinks table.
...categorylinks up-to-date.
...module_deps table already exists.
...ar_page_revid key doesn't exist.
...index ar_revid already set on archive table.
...ll_lang is up-to-date.
...user_last_timestamp is already nullable.
...index user_email already set on user table.
...up_property in table user_properties already modified by patch patch-up_property.sql.
...uploadstash table already exists.
...user_former_groups table already exists.
...index type_action already set on logging table.
...have rev_sha1 field in revision table.
...batch conversion of user_options: nothing to migrate. done.
...user table does not contain user_options field.
...have ar_sha1 field in archive table.
...index page_redirect_namespace_len already set on page table.
...have us_chunk_inx field in uploadstash table.
...have job_timestamp field in job table.
...index page_user_timestamp already set on revision table.
...have ipb_parent_block_id field in ipblocks table.
...index ipb_parent_block_id already set on ipblocks table.
...category table does not contain cat_hidden field.
...have rev_content_format field in revision table.
...have rev_content_model field in revision table.
...have ar_content_format field in archive table.
...have ar_content_model field in archive table.
...have page_content_model field in page table.
Content Handler DB fields should be usable now.
...site_stats table does not contain ss_admins field.
...recentchanges table does not contain rc_moved_to_title field.
...sites table already exists.
...have fa_sha1 field in filearchive table.
...have job_token field in job table.
...have job_attempts field in job table.
...have us_props field in uploadstash table.
...ug_group in table user_groups already modified by patch patch-ug_group-length-increase-255.sql.
...ufg_group in table user_former_groups already modified by patch patch-ufg_group-length-increase-255.sql.
...index pp_propname_page already set on page_props table.
...index img_media_mime already set on image table.
...iwl_prefix_title_from index is already non-UNIQUE.
...index iwl_prefix_from_title already set on iwlinks table.
...have ar_id field in archive table.
...have el_id field in externallinks table.
...have rc_source field in recentchanges table.
...index log_user_text_type_time already set on logging table.
...index log_user_text_time already set on logging table.
...have page_links_updated field in page table.
...have user_password_expires field in user table.
...have pp_sortkey field in page_props table.
...recentchanges table does not contain rc_cur_time field.
...index wl_user_notificationtimestamp already set on watchlist table.
...have page_lang field in page table.
...have pl_from_namespace field in pagelinks table.
...have tl_from_namespace field in templatelinks table.
...have il_from_namespace field in imagelinks table.
...img_major_mime in table image already modified by patch patch-img_major_mime-chemical.sql.
...oi_major_mime in table oldimage already modified by patch patch-oi_major_mime-chemical.sql.
...fa_major_mime in table filearchive already modified by patch patch-fa_major_mime-chemical.sql.
...comment fields are up to date...hitcounter doesn't exist.
...site_stats table does not contain ss_total_views field.
...page table does not contain page_counter field.
...msg_resource_links doesn't exist.
...msg_resource doesn't exist.
...bot_passwords table already exists.
...have wl_id field in watchlist table.
...cl_collation key doesn't exist.
...index cl_collation_ext already set on categorylinks table.
...collations up-to-date.
...index rc_name_type_patrolled_timestamp already set on recentchanges table.
...rev_page_id index already non-unique.
...pl_namespace, tl_namespace, il_to indices are already non-UNIQUE.
...have ct_id field in change_tag table.
...have ts_id field in tag_summary table.
...rc_ip in table recentchanges already modified by patch patch-rc_ip_modify.sql.
...index usertext_timestamp already set on archive table.
...have el_index_60 field in externallinks table.
...ug_user_group key doesn't exist.
...have ug_expiry field in user_groups table.
...index img_user_timestamp already set on image table.
...img_media_type in table image already modified by patch patch-add-3d.sql.
...ip_changes table already exists.
...index PRIMARY already set on categorylinks table.
...index PRIMARY already set on templatelinks table.
...index PRIMARY already set on pagelinks table.
...index PRIMARY already set on text table.
...index PRIMARY already set on imagelinks table.
...index PRIMARY already set on iwlinks table.
...index PRIMARY already set on langlinks table.
...index PRIMARY already set on log_search table.
...index PRIMARY already set on module_deps table.
...index PRIMARY already set on objectcache table.
...index PRIMARY already set on querycache_info table.
...index PRIMARY already set on site_stats table.
...index PRIMARY already set on transcache table.
...index PRIMARY already set on user_former_groups table.
...index PRIMARY already set on user_properties table.
...comment table already exists.
...have img_description_id field in image table.
...index PRIMARY already set on l10n_cache table.
...bot_passwords.bp_user is already unsigned int.
...change_tag.ct_log_id is already unsigned int.
...change_tag.ct_rev_id is already unsigned int.
...page_restrictions.pr_user is already unsigned int.
...tag_summary.ts_log_id is already unsigned int.
...tag_summary.ts_rev_id is already unsigned int.
...user_newtalk.user_id is already unsigned int.
...user_properties.up_user is already unsigned int.
...slots table already exists.
...have slot_origin field in slots table.
...content table already exists.
...slot_roles table already exists.
...content_models table already exists.
...actor table already exists.
...rev_text_id in table revision already modified by patch patch-rev_text_id-default.sql.
...table site_stats already modified by patch patch-site_stats-modify.sql.
...index rc_namespace_title_timestamp already set on recentchanges table.
...oathauth_users table already exists.
...oathauth_users table does not contain secret_reset field.
...geo_tags table already exists.
...coordinates are already DECIMAL in geo_tags.
...betafeatures_user_counts table already exists.
...site_stats is populated...done.
...Update 'populate rev_len and ar_len' already logged as completed.
...Update 'populate rev_sha1' already logged as completed.
...img_sha1 column of image table already populated.
...protocol-relative URLs in externallinks table already fixed.
...fa_sha1 column of filearchive table already populated.
...*_from_namespace column of backlink tables already populated.
...Update 'FixDefaultJsonContentPages' already logged as completed.
...Update 'cleanup empty categories' already logged as completed.
...RFC and PMID already added to interwiki database table.
Populating page_props.pp_sortkey...
Populating page_props.pp_sortkey complete.
...Update 'populate ip_changes' already logged as completed.
Set the local repo temp zone container to be private.
Purging caches...done.

Done in 0.4 s.
study@study-VirtualBox:/var/www/html/w/maintenance$

웹에서 업데이트

http://localhost/w/mw-config

미디어위키 DB 업데이트는 상술한 바와 같이 터미널에서 직접 수행하는 방법 외에 미디어위키의 설치 주소에 접속하여 DB를 업데이트를 할 수도 있습니다.

서버 관리 권한이 없는 경우 이 방법을 사용하게 되는데 웹을 통한 DB 업데이트는 서버 설정에 따라 작업 수행 시간 제한으로 실패할 수도 있습니다.

DB의 양이 얼마 안되는 경우 큰 문제가 없겠지만 DB 양이 방대하여 업데이트 시간이 길어지는 경우 서버에 미리 설정된 작업 수행 시간을 초과하면 업데이트는 실패하게 됩니다.

따라서 앞에서 말씀드린 바와 같이 가능하면 터미널에서 직접 작업을 업데이트 작업을 수행하는 것을 권장합니다.

설치 언어와 위키 내 사용 언어를 설정하고 계속 버튼을 눌러 넘어갑니다.

LocalSettings.php 파일에서 wgUpgradeKey 값을 확인하여 해당 값을 적고 계속 버튼을 눌러줍니다.

내용을 확인하고 계속 버튼을 눌러줍니다.

기존 설치 업그레이드 화면이 나타납니다.

이 데이터 베이스에 미디어위키 테이블이 있습니다. 미디어위키 X.XX.X(으)로 업그레이드하려면 계속을 클릭하세요.

계속 버튼을 눌러줍니다.

이 작업을 수행하기 전에 혹시 있을 사고를 대비하여 DB를 백업해주는 것이 좋습니다.

DB 업그레이드가 진행됩니다.

Creating betafeatures_user_counts table ...done.
...site_stats is populated...done.
Purging caches...done.

DB 업그레이드가 완료되면 진행 안내창 맨 아래에 위와 같은 문구가 출력됩니다.

업그레이드가 완료되었습니다.

이제 위키를 시작할 수 있습니다.

위 문구가 나오면 무사히 업그레이드된 것입니다.

설치 확인

미디어위키의 특수:버전(= Special:Version) 문서를 확인하면 위 익스텐션이 추가된 것을 확인할 수 있습니다.

익스텐션명 익스텐션 사용법

BetaFeatures 익스텐션을 설치 하기 전 사용자 환경 설정의 화면입니다.

BetaFeatures 익스텐션 설치를 완료하면 환경 설정 화면에 베타 기능 탭이 생깁니다.

이제 베타 기능을 지원하는 각종 익스텐션들을 사용자별로 활성화/비활성화할 수 있습니다.

'미디어위키 > 미디어위키 익스텐션' 카테고리의 다른 글

미디어위키(Mediawiki) 설치 권장 추가 익스텐션(Extension) Scribunto 설치와 활용 (0)	2020.07.03
미디어위키(Mediawiki) 설치 권장 추가 익스텐션(Extension) CharInsert 설치와 활용 (0)	2020.07.01
미디어위키(Mediawiki) 설치 권장 추가 익스텐션(Extension) StructuredDiscussions 설치와 활용 (0)	2020.06.29
미디어위키(Mediawiki) 설치 권장 추가 익스텐션(Extension) Echo 설치와 활용 (0)	2020.06.27
미디어위키(Mediawiki) 추가 익스텐션(Extension) GeoData 설치와 활용 (0)	2020.05.08
미디어위키(Mediawiki) 추가 익스텐션(Extension) MobileFrontend 설치와 활용 (0)	2020.05.08
미디어위키(Mediawiki) 기본 제공 익스텐션(Extension) OATHAuth 설치와 활용 (0)	2020.05.07
미디어위키(Mediawiki) 기본 제공 익스텐션(Extension) MultimediaViewer 설치와 활용 (0)	2020.05.07

현재글미디어위키(Mediawiki) 설치 권장 추가 익스텐션(Extension) BetaFeatures 설치와 활용

가상머신, 리눅스(Linux), 서버(Server), 콘텐츠 관리 시스템(CMS) | 워드프레스(Wordpress) | 미디어위키(Mediawiki)

구글 크롬, 미디어위키 소도구, AlmaLinux, phpmyadmin, 워드프레스, ubuntu, 우분투 19.04, 보안, gdebi, 우분투, Nextcloud, 폴더 공유, 크롬 브라우저, 보안 업데이트, 소도구, VirtualBox, 미디어위키, 보안 취약점, 버추얼박스, XAMPP,

12-27 11:31

Today :
Yesterday :

씨실과 날실 - IT